Paragliding Adventure: Aerial Views from Above

Aerial views are often reserved for birds, but one outdoor sport lets thrill-seekers capture similar perspectives. Paragliding is an adventure sport that combines the freedom of flight with the exhilaration of extreme sports. This is a unique experience — there are no engines or motors, making it a tranquil way to glide through the sky — you're literally one with the air. Unlike other aerial sports, paragliding involves a minimalist approach, whereby amateur pilots launch from a hilltop, control their speed and direction with body movements, and steer using a few essential straps on their parachute.

What It Is

Paragliding is a minimalist mode of flying. The pilot sits in a harness suspended from a large rectangular fabric wing. The wing inflates, or “ram-air” paraglider, as you run off a hill or cliff, transforming your body weight into lift. The dynamics are straightforward: you control the engine, the tension of the parachute, and your body weight to generate thrust. It is unpowered, unlike a powered paraglider. Gliders are not capable of generating enough lift on their own to fly longer than a few seconds — thrust must be provided from either running or hanging off of a vehicle or cliffside. This, along with the fact that Paragliders usually launch from higher elevations, makes it a sport that's about managing descent.

Why It Matters

Paragliding and other adventure sports have seen a surge in popularity. The market for these extreme activities continues to grow, buoyed by an appetite for adventure sports. Epidemiologists report that the average person spends around 99% of their time within ten feet of the ground, so people are increasingly hungry for the experience of seeing the ground from above. There's also a growing interest in wellness activities that connect people with nature. Paragliding in particular appeals to people because it's relatively easy to learn. There are many different levels of training for paragliders, so first-timers can get a taste of gliding without full commitment. This makes it an appealing first step for anyone with a fear of heights to overcome.

Beyond the paraglider

The quiet thrill of free flight

Despite its popularity, people associate paragliding with skydiving, which is a different experience. Pars have a longer hangtime, smooth air, and controlled flying. Paragliding is about riding thermals and updrafts. A newly-trained paraglider reports a "yoga-like" sensation of calm and focus — "The entire experience is just pure sensation." Paragliding is a lot of fun, and the closest thing to flying like a bird. The views are breathtaking. Scenes captured from on high usually feature towering natural landmarks that inspire — mountains, fields, even rivers. Unlike skydiving, which is just a thrilling descent, paragliding is about soaking up these views in the smoothest way.

Weighing the paraglider against "trikes"

Hard-core pilots sometimes opt for paramotors — which are motors attached to the back of their harness. Though they are similar to paragliders, they can be used in flat areas and allow for a longer flight. Weight can be a factor when choosing between a "paraglider" and a "paramotor." Paramotors are heavier than paragliders, making them more difficult to carry but they do allow for longer flights. Paramotors are also usually used by those who are already experienced in paragliding, so they can get more of a sense of what an airplane will feel like.

Safety Equipment

Even though paragliding is a minimalist activity, the right equipment is essential for this activity. Gliders, harnesses, and helmets are all required, along with a reserve parachute to catch a fall. Some people also wear protective gear for their legs and arms. These safety precautions, along with basic knowledge of paragliding, are important in ensuring a safe and thrilling experience for everyone.

Getting Started

There's no one route to getting started with paragliding. Most beginners try it out through paragliding schools, or take a beginner paragliding course. Several pilot schools have certified instructors to guide you through the launch, landing, and how to steer.

• Schools and Instructors: Look for schools that offer specialized lessons in Paragliding. Many offer beginner classes that include safety training, launch, and landing, and how to steer. Some instructors offer tandem training, where you fly with them while they control the paraglider. Often, instructors have "road trips" for a group price. It's best to avoid schools that offer "all-inclusive" flying packages, as this means they have more of an interest in your money than your safety.
• Reserve Chute: Once you're ready to go on your own, you'll need some gear. The most important single piece of equipment any paraglider needs is a reserve parachute. It's an emergency device. There are many different sizes, styles, and uses of reserve parachutes. Just make sure you're using it as intended, and you know exactly how to use it. You might also consider protective gear.
• Look for a school: Consider all pilot schools as options, as they can provide you with a good mix of knowledge and experience. This will also help you make informed decisions.